Vatican City State


 

Vatican City State flag

 

Country: Vatican City State (Italian: Stato della Città del Vaticano; Latin: Status Civitatis Vaticanae)

Georgian transcript: ვატიკანი

Continent: Europe

Official languages: Latin, Italian

National language: Italian (de facto)

Religion: Catholicism (state religion)

Government: Unitary theocratic Catholic elective absolute monarchy

Independence: 11 February 1929 (from Italy)

Population: 764 (2023)

Demonym: Vaticanian, Vaticano (unofficially)

Currency: Euro (€)

Driving side: right

Time zone: UTC +1

Calling code: +379

Internet TLD: .va

Website: Vatican City State

Neighbouring country: Italy

 

The name Vatican City was first used in the Lateran Treaty, signed on 11 February 1929, which established the modern city-state named after Vatican Hill, the geographic location of the state within the city of Rome. "Vatican" is derived from the name of an Etruscan settlement, Vatica or Vaticum, located in the general area the Romans called Ager Vaticanus, meaning "Vatican territory".